How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, part 7 of 7: Beyond the Basics

The final installment is here:  today we go beyond the basics of multi-tenor drumming!  So far, we have covered the essential skills every tenor drummer should know. Now I bring you more advanced concepts that are sure to Read more “How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, part 7 of 7: Beyond the Basics”

How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, part 6 of 7: Cool Stuff You Should Know

When I released the first video in this marching tenor drums series, I gave a broad overview of what each video would cover.  I listed video #6 as “Essential Vocabulary.”  But honestly, doesn’t “Cool Stuff You Should Know” have a better ring to it?  Either way, this lesson covers the essential tenor vocabulary not previously covered.  After watching this, you will Read more “How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, part 6 of 7: Cool Stuff You Should Know”

How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 5 of 7: Sweeps & Scrapes

It’s time to work on sweeps and scrapes! Check out the newest video:

 

Sweeps, scrapes, split doubles–whatever you prefer to call them, this video breaks them down in detail.  You’ll find a lot here. Learn the differences between adjacent sweeps, non-adjacent sweeps, spock sweeps, outward sweeps, inward sweeps, and push-pull sweeps.  A full transcript of the video is below, along with links to the solos mentioned.

I would really, really like to hear your feedback on this particular video.  I think the terminology descriptions have the potential to revolutionize the Read more “How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 5 of 7: Sweeps & Scrapes”

How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 4 of 7: Crossovers

It’s crossover week! Check out the newest video:

This 7-part series becomes more interesting as crossovers–a true staple of tenor drumming–are explored in a variety of ways. This video covers 13 crossover patterns, including a long “Crossover Builders” exercise that goes through all 18 crossover positions.

The “Crossover Builders” exercise and a transcript of the video are included below.  Just a reminder:  If you don’t already have Read more “How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 4 of 7: Crossovers”

How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 3 of 7: Building Fast Singles

Today we focus on building fast singles!  In part 1, we covered playing zones and basic movement.  In part 2, we covered basic around patterns.  Now, we build upon this foundation and start Read more “How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 3 of 7: Building Fast Singles”

How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 2 of 7: Around Patterns

In part 1, we started with general movement principles, and we now come to basic around patterns with standard drum rudiments. This is the material I usually show first-time players on day one (exercises included below).

If you have been playing tenors for any length of time, these patterns should Read more “How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 2 of 7: Around Patterns”

How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 1 of 7: Basic Movement

Over the years, many of my students have wanted to learn how to play marching tenor drums. As much as time allowed, I would work with them individually and share the resources I had. Unfortunately, I was limited by space and time. Some of the existing resources were helpful, but students still struggled to know how to go forward on their own. Well, I saw a need and decided to do something about it. In order to multiply my impact and provide a ton of new material, I Read more “How to Play Marching Tenor Drums, Part 1 of 7: Basic Movement”

Multi-Tenors Exercise: Helicopters, Butterflies, & Figure Eights

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Here is a new exercise for marching tenors that focuses on the three most common crossover sweep patterns:  helicopters, butterflies, and figure eights.

In case you are unfamiliar with these terms, helicopters are found in measures 2 and 4.  Butterflies are found in measures 6 and 8.  Figure eights are found in measures 10 and 12.  The final pattern, found in measures 14 and 16, is not as common, but it makes logical sense in the context of this exercise.  I call the pattern inward figure eights.  With all of these patterns, they are presented first with right hand lead and then with left hand lead.

All these sweep patterns are based on the visual “picture” created from their movement when played rapidly.  Helicopters look a bit like helicopter blades moving.  Butterflies create sort of a butterfly wing shape.  Figure eights create an “8” shape.  Inward figure eights follow the same motion, but the sweeps move inward instead of outward.

The measures that do not contain sweeps are meant as a groovy check pattern.  I find the accent and rim shot patterns more fun to play than a measure of straight singles (or something similarly basic).  I suspect most readers will enjoy them more as well.

This exercise is great for all ability levels.  Beginner players will want to take each measure very slowly in order to learn these patterns.  You may need to start around 80 beat per minute (bpm) on the metronome.  Advanced players may be able to treat the exercise in more of a double time fashion, playing in a tempo range of 240 bpm—or faster!

As always, focus on proper playing zones.  Avoid rim clicks and aim for 100% accuracy.  Maintain even sounding doubles, so that both notes are of equal volume.  Enjoy!

Snare & Multi-Tenors Exercise: 12 Bucks

Snare Drum

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Multi-Tenor Drums
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…or click here to download in PDF format.

This exercise has gone through many tweaks and additions over the years.  In its current version, I think it’s a great tool in the arsenal of any percussionist.  When I first encountered this exercise, the first four sections were taught to me and the other students at Princeton High School (Princeton, Texas) by Rick Beckham.  This covered the accented 8th notes off the right hand and left hand, plus the accented 16th notes off the right hand and left hand.  He later added the next four sections (8th note flams leading with the right and left, plus the accented paradiddle patterns leading with the right and left).

The four main patterns—8th notes, 16th notes, flams, and paradiddles—are great for developing the control needed to distinguish accent and tap heights.  I have used this core exercise with several different drum lines, and it has been quite effective.

Over time, I decided to expand the exercise.  In personal practice, I used the basic accent structure on a number of different rudimental patterns.  When teaching it to a full drum line, I decided that I wanted to write a mallet part that went through the circle of fifths, covering all 12 major keys.*  I also wanted a bass drum part that worked split 16th note triplets and 32nd notes.  So I picked two of my favorite rudimental patterns that worked with that rhythmic structure to add sections 9-10 and 11-12.  In short, this exercise has something really useful for every section.

Since 12 sections are covered by going through the circle of fifths and the snare drum part is similar to the standard “Bucks” exercise, I decided to call the exercise “12 Bucks.”  Here is the breakdown of the skills required for snare drum and tenors:

  • Sections 1-2:  One-handed accented 8th notes.  Focus on maintaining a clear distinction between accents and taps.  Keep your taps low and controlled.  Make sure your accents are strong, not wimpy.  The tenor exercise is deliberately on one drum, so that the player can focus on the Y-axis motion and the fundamental accent/tap control.
  • Sections 3-4:  Alternating accented 16th notes.  This should follow the exact same technique as sections 1-2, except the opposite hand is now “filling in” the 16th notes.  All taps should be consistently at the same height and volume.  The tenors now move the accents to an adjacent drum.  Keep the accents strong and the taps consistently softer.
  • Sections 5-6:  Alternating 8th note flams.  These sections are excellent for focusing on the three heights of accents, taps, and grace notes.  The accents and taps should remain the same from the previous sections.  The additional grace notes should be softer and lower than the taps.  Once again, the tenors are deliberately on one drum in order to focus on the fundamentals of good flam technique.
  • Sections 7-8:  16th note paradiddles.  These patterns get a bit trickier.  Watch out for the sticking on measures 2 and 4!  The key to these section is that they should sound the same as the 16th notes in sections 3-4.  Do not let the “diddle” part of the paradiddles sound weaker or stronger than the singles you played in sections 3-4.
  • Sections 9-10:  Single stroke fours and single stroke sevens.  These rudimental patterns get your hands moving a bit quicker with the 16th note triplets.  They also require more precise timing focus.  Many drummers have a tendency to “cheat” the length of the initial 8th note by starting the triplet too soon.  Of course, you should practice the whole exercise with a metronome, but this section would especially benefit from doing so.
  • Sections 11-12:  “RLLL” quad groupings.  Once again, the 16th notes patterns should sound the same as sections 3-4 and 7-8.  Of course, these sections require more finger control in order to move each hand at the speed of 16th notes.
  • Tag ending:  A final syncopated measure to cap off everything!  Notice that the snare and tenor triplet rhythms are slightly different.  The tenors start on the downbeat, while the snares conclude on the upbeat.  Both parts should be played precisely in time in order to hear the tradeoff between sections.

Have fun learning these patterns.  Once you have them down, be adventurous and create your own variations!


*[Yes, I know there are technically 15 keys, but I’m not going to get into that debate right now.]

Multi-Tenors Exercise: Paradiddle Pretzel

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Here is a fun exercise that will put your arms in a pretzel.  I won’t claim that this exercise is the most essential (or even the most logical) exercise ever, but it covers a lot of paradiddle patterns around the tenors—and it’s just plain fun to play.  Some of the patterns are easier, and some of them are harder.  There is a continual contrast between standard patterns and not-so-standard patterns that makes the overall flow tricky to navigate.  Have fun with “Paradiddle Pretzel”!